Greatest common divisor
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چکیده
In mathematics, the greatest common divisor (gcd), also known as the greatest common factor (gcf), highest common factor (hcf), or greatest commonmeasure (gcm), of two or more integers (when at least one of them is not zero), is the largest positive integer that divides the numbers without a remainder. For example, the GCD of 8 and 12 is 4.[1][2] This notion can be extended to polynomials, see Polynomial greatest common divisor, or to rational numbers (with integer quotients).
منابع مشابه
The Fourier Transform of Functions of the Greatest Common Divisor
We study discrete Fourier transformations of functions of the greatest common divisor: n ∑ k=1 f((k, n)) · exp( − 2πikm/n). Euler’s totient function: φ(n) = n ∑ k=1 (k, n) · exp(−2πik/n) is an example. The greatest common divisor (k, n) = n ∑ m=1 exp(2πikm/n) · ∑ d|n cd(m) d is another result involving Ramanujan’s sum cd(m). The last equation, interestingly, can be evaluated for k in the comple...
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1 Division 3 1.1 Division Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 Greatest common divisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.3 Euclidean Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4 Fundamental theorem of arithmetic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
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